Gleditsia triacanthos L., 1753 52% complete

Three-thorn-acacia

Sp. Pl.: 1056 (1753)


Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Gleditsia triacanthos, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

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Sourced13 Differs from sources2 Source not recorded15 Not on the record6 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database, USDA PLANTS, Missouri Botanical Garden
Field Shown What the sources say
Core
Author L. No source recorded
Source not recorded
Bibliography Sp. Pl.: 1056 (1753) No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phylum Tracheophyta No source recorded
Source not recorded
Rank species No source recorded
Source not recorded
Status accepted No source recorded
Source not recorded
Year 1753 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name Three-thorn-acacia No source recorded
Source not recorded
Observations WC. & E. U.S.A. to Mexico (NW. Nuevo León, Tamaulipas) No source recorded
Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height 1675 cm
  • 1675 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 56 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 28, 68, 92, 184, 214, 251, 500, 673, 873, 882, 918
Sourced
Biological type phanerophyte Sourced
Flower color empty Not on the record
Flower conspicuous false No source recorded
Source not recorded
Foliage color empty Not on the record
Foliage texture medium Sourced
Fruit color brown Sourced
Fruit conspicuous true No source recorded
Source not recorded
Fruit seed persistence true
  • true · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Fruit shape legume Sourced
Growth form Single Crown No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth habit Shrub, Tree No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth rate Rapid Sourced
Leaf retention false
  • false · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Ligneous type tree
  • tree · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Maximum height 3657 cm
  • 2250 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 4 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 28, 68, 92, 184, 214, 251, 500, 673, 873, 882, 918
  • 3657 cm · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Vegetable false No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phenology
Bloom months may, jun
  • may|jun · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Differs from sources
Duration perennial
  • perennial · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 17 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 28, 92, 460, 818, 882, 918
  • perennial · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Fruit months aug, sep
  • jan, feb, dec · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 882
  • aug|sep · Missouri Botanical Garden · Reported · 2026-09-04
Differs from sources
Ecology
Nitrogen fixation None
  • High · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 4 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 71, 89, 444, 445
  • None · USDA PLANTS · Reported · 2026-09-04
Sourced
Ph maximum pH 8 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Ph minimum pH 4.8 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Cultivation
Minimum root depth 310 cm Sourced
Usda legacy
C n ratio empty Not on the record
Other
Human usage type — Not on the record
Salt tolerance — Not on the record
Shade tolerance — Not on the record