Gymnadenia nigra (L.) Rchb.f., 1856 22% complete

Chocolate orchid

Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 (1856)


Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Gymnadenia nigra, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

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Sourced6 Differs from sources1 Source not recorded9 Not on the record8 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database, Earlier Trefle data
Field Shown What the sources say
Core
Author (L.) Rchb.f. No source recorded
Source not recorded
Bibliography Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 321 (1856) No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phylum Tracheophyta No source recorded
Source not recorded
Rank species No source recorded
Source not recorded
Status accepted No source recorded
Source not recorded
Year 1856 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name Chocolate orchid No source recorded
Source not recorded
Observations N. & C. Norway to C. Sweden No source recorded
Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height 10 cm Sourced
Biological type geophyte Sourced
Flower color purple Sourced
Fruit shape empty Not on the record
Maximum height empty Not on the record
Sexuality empty Not on the record
Vegetable false No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phenology
Bloom months jun, jul
  • jun|jul · Earlier Trefle data · Reported · 2026-10-19
    value present before provenance tracking (2022 import), no source recorded
Differs from sources
Duration perennial Sourced
Ecology
Ground humidity empty
  • 4 / 12 · moderately dry (meso-xerophilous) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 242
Not on the record
Nitrogen fixation None Sourced
Soil nutriments empty
  • 2 / 9 · very poor (peroligotrophic) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 242
Not on the record
Soil salinity empty
  • 0 / 9 · absent from saline soils · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 242
Not on the record
Cultivation
Minimum root depth 5 cm Sourced
Other
Soil ph indicator — Not on the record
Temperature indicator — Not on the record