Helianthus tuberosus L., 1753 52% complete

Jerusalem-artichoke

Sp. Pl.: 905 (1753)


Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Helianthus tuberosus, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

Something wrong? Suggest a correction.

Sourced15 Source not recorded18 Not on the record7 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database
Field Shown What the sources say
Core
Author L. No source recorded
Source not recorded
Bibliography Sp. Pl.: 905 (1753) No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phylum Tracheophyta No source recorded
Source not recorded
Rank species No source recorded
Source not recorded
Status accepted No source recorded
Source not recorded
Year 1753 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name Jerusalem-artichoke No source recorded
Source not recorded
Family common name Aster family No source recorded
Source not recorded
Observations C. & E. Canada to U.S.A. No source recorded
Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height 185 cm
  • 185 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 14 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 90, 92, 164, 178, 500, 671, 818, 882, 918
Sourced
Biological type geophyte
  • geophyte · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 10 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 25, 71, 164, 178, 500, 918
Sourced
Flower color yellow Sourced
Flower conspicuous true No source recorded
Source not recorded
Foliage color empty Not on the record
Foliage texture coarse No source recorded
Source not recorded
Fruit color grey Sourced
Fruit conspicuous false No source recorded
Source not recorded
Fruit shape achene Sourced
Growth form Rhizomatous No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth habit Forb/herb No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth rate Rapid Sourced
Maximum height 250 cm
  • 250 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 5 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 90, 92, 164, 178, 500, 671, 818, 882, 918
Sourced
Sexuality empty Not on the record
Vegetable true No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phenology
Bloom months jul, oct Sourced
Duration perennial
  • perennial · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 15 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 25, 71, 92, 164, 178, 818, 882, 918
Sourced
Ecology
Atmospheric humidity 8 / 9 · very humid air No source recorded
Source not recorded
Ground humidity 7 / 12 · wet, flooded a few weeks a year (hygrophilous)
  • 7 / 12 · wet, flooded a few weeks a year (hygrophilous) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178, 242
Sourced
Light 8 / 9 · light Sourced
Nitrogen fixation None Sourced
Ph maximum pH 7 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Ph minimum pH 4 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Soil nutriments 8 / 9 · very rich (pereutrophic)
  • 8 / 9 · very rich (pereutrophic) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178
Sourced
Soil salinity 0 / 9 · absent from saline soils
  • 0 / 9 · absent from saline soils · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 3 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178, 242, 489
Sourced
Cultivation
Minimum root depth 119 cm Sourced
Usda legacy
C n ratio empty Not on the record
Other
Salt tolerance — Not on the record
Shade tolerance — Not on the record
Soil ph indicator — Not on the record
Temperature indicator — Not on the record