Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Malus toringo, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

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Sourced10 Source not recorded9 Not on the record8 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database, Merged from a synonym record

Field	Shown	What the sources say
Core
Author	(Siebold) de Vriese	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Bibliography	Tuinb.-Fl. 3: 368 (1856)	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Phylum	Tracheophyta	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Rank	species	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Status	accepted	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Year	1856	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name	Toringo crab	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Family common name	Rose family	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Observations	China to Korea, Sakhalin to Japan	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height	600 cm	600 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 10 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 68, 92, 214	Sourced
Flower color	empty	white · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Flower conspicuous	true	true · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Foliage color	empty	green · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Foliage texture	coarse	medium · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92 coarse · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Fruit color	empty	red · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Fruit conspicuous	true	true · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Growth form	Multiple Stem	Multiple Stem · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Growth habit	Shrub, Tree	Shrub, Tree · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Growth rate	Moderate	Moderate · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92 Moderate · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Vegetable	false	false · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Phenology
Duration	empty	perennial · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Ecology
Ph maximum	pH 7.5	pH 7.5 · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Ph minimum	pH 5	pH 5 · Merged from a synonym record (Malus hupehensis) · Reported · 2026-09-05	Sourced
Cultivation
Minimum root depth	empty	76 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Other
Human usage type	—	coppice_potential, food_general, fuelwood, human_food, medical, nursery_stock, ornamental, other · TRY Plant Trait Database · Reported · 2 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 68, 92	Not on the record
Salt tolerance	—	Low · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record
Shade tolerance	—	None · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 92	Not on the record

Malus toringo (Siebold) de Vriese, 1856 29% complete

Toringo crab

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Data sources