Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Rubus phoenicolasius, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

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Sourced7 Source not recorded10 Not on the record4 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database, Earlier Trefle data

Field	Shown	What the sources say
Core
Author	Maxim.	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Bibliography	Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg, sér. 3, 17: 160 (1872)	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Phylum	Tracheophyta	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Rank	species	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Status	accepted	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Year	1872	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name	Wine raspberry	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Family common name	Rose family	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Observations	Qinghai to Korea, Japan	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height	250 cm	250 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 8 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 68, 116, 174, 214, 500	Sourced
Biological type	empty	nanophanerophyte · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 500	Not on the record
Flower color	magenta	magenta · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 4	Sourced
Fruit color	empty	red · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 882	Not on the record
Fruit shape	drupe	drupe · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 882	Sourced
Growth habit	Subshrub	Subshrub · Earlier Trefle data · Reported · 2026-10-19 value present before provenance tracking (2022 import), no source recorded	Sourced
Sexuality	hermaphrodite	hermaphrodite · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 365	Sourced
Vegetable	false	No source recorded	Source not recorded
Phenology
Duration	perennial	perennial · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 4 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 365, 882	Sourced
Ecology
Nitrogen fixation	None	None · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 71, 445	Sourced
Usda legacy
C n ratio	empty	18.3 · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 6 observations · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 227, 307	Not on the record
Other
Human usage type	—	human_food, medical, ornamental, other, timber · TRY Plant Trait Database · Reported · 1 observation · 2026-10-09 TRY 7.0 datasets 68	Not on the record

Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim., 1872 25% complete

Wine raspberry

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Data sources